Nginx启动出错

环境

系统：Mac

查看nginx目录

which nginx 

output

/usr/local/bin/nginx

检查nginx配置文件语法是否有错

sudo /usr/local/bin/nginx -t

output

nginx: the configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

查看80端口占用

sudo lsof -i:80

查看nginx错误日志

查看配置文件

cat /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

查看nginx配置的错误日志目录

#user  nobody;
worker_processes  1;

error_log   /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}

打开错误日志文件

vi /usr/local/etc/nginx/logs/error.log

跳到最后一行

shift + g

管理nginx服务

brew services list

brew services stop nginx

brew services start nginx

brew services restart nginx

nginx错误日志

1、[emerg] 33511#0: open() “/usr/local/var/run/nginx.pid” failed (13: Permission denied)

sudo /usr/local/bin/nginx -c /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

2、[error] 33532#0: *1 directory index of “/Users/pengjie/websites/” is forbidden, client: 127.0.0.1, server: test.panda.com, request: “GET / HTTP/1.1”, host: “localhost”

vi /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf

把 user 用户名 改为 user root 或 其它有高权限的用户名称即可